高一英语下学期期末考试试题

标签：高一英语,http://www.gaofen123.com 高一英语下学期期末考试试题,
高一英语下学期期末考试试题   　　本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。   　　注意：1.答卷前，将姓名、考号填在答题卡的密封线内。   　　2.答案必须写在答题卡上，在试题卷上答题无效。   　　第Ⅰ卷   　　第二部分 英语知识运用   　　21. They walked together as far as the second crossing ____ they parted .   　　A. when    B. which    C. why    D. where   　　22  Samuel Clemens , ______ Mark Twain , became a famous writer .   　　A. was known as   B. known as   C. was known for   D. known for   　　23. I don’t think that rock music is terrible , ______?   　　A. do I    B. don’t I    C. is it    D. isn’t it   　　24. --- Betty , welcome to my birthday party . Please make yourself at home .   　　--- ________.   　　A. The same to you   B. No , not really  C. Thank you   D. Here you are   　　25. _____ number of foreign guests were invited to the meeting , and _____ total number was over twenty .   　　A.  A; a    B. The ; /    C. The ; a    D. A ; the   　　26. Because the shop ______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price .   　　A. has closed down   B. closed down   C. is closing down   D. had closed down   　　27. Why ! I have nothing to confess . ________ you want me to say ?   　　A. What is it that   B. What it is that   C. How is it that    D. How it is that   　　28. Some people thought ________ possible to live on out space in the future .   　　A. it   B. it be   C. it is   D. that is   　　29. --- What about the books ?   　　--- Books of this kind ______ well .   　　A. sell    B. sells    C. are sold   D. is sold   　　30. --- ________ for the glass!   　　--- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes .   　　A. Look out   B. Walk out   C. Go out   D. Set out   　　31. _____ so much electrical equipment , wood and paper in one place , there is a danger of fire .   　　A. For    B. In    C. With   D. By   　　32. The question _______ we can get enough coal for the winter has not been cleared up yet .   　　A. that    B. if   C. which   D. whether   　　33. Human beings are different from animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.   　　A. in that   B. for that    C. in which   D. for which   　　34. His parents were so poor that they couldn’t _______ to buy a computer for their only son .   　　A. pay     B. cost       C. spend     D. afford   　　35. Three fourth of the homework _______ today .   　　A. has finished   B . has been finished   C. have finished  D. have been finished   　　II 完形填空   　　Back in my country, when I was a child, I used to go to “market day” with my mother. One day each week, farmers used to ___36___ their fruit and vegetables into the city. They ___37___ one street to all cars, and the farmers set up tables for their ___38___. This outdoor market was a great place to ___39___. Everything was fresher than produce in grocery stores because the farmers brought it in ___40___ after the harvest. My mother and I always got there early in the morning to get the ___41___ produce.   　　The outdoor market was a wonderful adventure for a small child, ___42___ was like a festival — full of colors and ___43___. There are red tomatoes, yellow lemons, green lettuce, peppers, grapes, onions. The farmers did their own ___44___. They all shouted loudly for ___45___ to buy their produce. “Come and buy my beautiful oranges! They’re juicy and delicious and full of vitamins to ___46___ your children healthy and strong!”   　　Everyone used to ___47___ with the farmers over the ___48___ of their produce. It was like a wonderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the “___49___” in this drama. My mother was an ___50___ at this. First, she picked the freshest, most attractive tomatoes, for example. Then she asked the price. The seller told her.   　　“What?” she said. She looked very surprised. “ So ___51___?”   　　The seller looked terribly ___52___. “My dear lady!” he replied. “I’m a poor, ___53___ farmer. These are the cheapest tomatoes on the market!”   　　They always argued for several minutes before agreeing ___54___ a price. My mother took her tomatoes and left. Both buyer and seller were __55___. The drama was over.   　　36. A. carry          B. take　　　     C. bring            D. fetch   　　37. A. opened　       B. closed　　     C. started　　    D. stopped   　　38. A. produce　      B. goods　　　    C. food　　       D. product   　　39. A. buy            B. sell　　　　   C. bargain　　    D. shop   　　40. A. hurriedly      B. immediately    C. directly       D. straightly   　　41. A. best　　       B. finest　　     C. freshest       D. cheapest   　　42. A. who　          B. that　　　　   C. which　　      D. what   　　43. A. voices         B. noises　　     C. sounds　       D. accent   　　44. A. shopping       B. business　　   C. shouting　　   D. advertising   　　45. A. customers      B. producers　    C. themselves　   D. sellers   　　46. A. keep　　       B. let            C. except         D. make   　　47. A. argue          B. talk　　　     C. discuss　　    D. speak   　　48. A. order          B. price　　　    C. quality　      D. form   　　49. A. viewers        B. listeners　    C. actors         D. directors   　　50. A. actress　      B. inventor　     C. advancer　     D. expert   　　51. A. wonderful     B. exciting　　   C. cheap　　　    D. expensive   　　52. A. injured　      B. hurt　　       C. damaged　      D. wounded   　　53. A. excellent      B. fair　　　     C. honest　　     D. easy   　　54. A. with           B. to　　　       C. in　　　　     D. on   　　55. A. disappointed   B. encouraged     C. satisfied      D. Tired   　　第三部分：阅读理解   　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）   　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   　　A   　　A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspaper. “Last week,” he said, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn’t get it back.”   　　“How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a merchant.   　　“Here it is,” said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.”   　　“Now,” said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one.”   　　The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn’t wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.10 Broad Street. He is well known.”   　　This appeared in the newspaper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.   　　56. What is an advertisement? _______________.   　　A. A news item.                        B. Public opinions.   　　C. One way to voice one’s view.       D. A public announcement on papers, TV, etc.   　　57. The result of the first advertisement was that ______________.   　　A. the man got his umbrella back   　　B. the man wasted some money advertising   　　C. nobody found the missing umbrella   　　D. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church   　　58. The merchant suggested that the man should _______________.   　　A. buy a new umbrella   　　B. go on looking for his umbrella   　　C. write another and better advertisement   　　D. report the police   　　59. “If it fails, I’ll buy you a new one,” suggested that the merchant   　　_______________.   　　A. was quite sure of success   　　B. wanted to buy him a new umbrella   　　C. didn’t know what to do   　　D. was rich enough to buy one   　　B   　　Table Manners in the west   　　Sit up straight on your chair; do not lean heavily against the back. You may lean the body lightly forward when you eat,but never lower the head down the plate. Your arms shoulder be held close to your sides, so as not to touch the person next to you, and they should not rest on the table when you are eating.   　　Do not put much food in your mouth at a time. Keep your lips closed while chewing（咀嚼）。 And as long as there is food in your mouth, do not try to speak.   　　Drink only when there is no food in your mouth It is bad manners to take a mouthfulof food and then wash it down with water. Be sure your lips are not greasy（油腻的） when you drink from your glass.   　　Do not make any noise when you eat. It is bad manners at a Western meal to make any noise with the mouth. If you have to couch, use your napkin to cover your mouth.   　　Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public, either with your .fingers or a tooth pick, not even with your tongue. If you have to get something out that is caught between 'your teeth, cover your mouth with your napkin while you do so; but it is better to leave it until you are alone sometime later.   　　60.When you eat at a dinner table, you may____  .   　　A. lean heavily against the back         B.lean the body slightly forward   　　C.not close your arms to your sides      D. rest your arms on the table '   　　61. It is good manners to ______.   　　A. drink only when there is no food in your mouth   　　B. drink from your glass when your lips are greasy   　　C. talk or make a little bit noise while you are eating.   　　D. take a mouthful of food then wash it down with water.   　　62. If you have a cough, ______.   　　A. say "sorry" in advance         B. cover your nose with your napkin   　　C. cover your mouth with your napkinD. use your napkin to clean your mouth   　　63 If you want to get something out that is caught between your teeth,  ______.   　　A. cover your mouth with your napkin for a long time   　　B. get it out with your fingers or a tooth pick in public   　　C. get it out with your tongue so as not to be noticed by the host   　　D. it is better to get it out when you are by yourself sometime later   　　C   　　A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized（强调） the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.   　　One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic（适当的话题）。 “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words：“You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so, ” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say’ you don’t say？” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.   　　64 A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______.   　　A. English idioms were not important   B. I was not careful with English idioms   　　C. my teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them   D. I had no interest in them   　　65.At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______.   　　A. he was not interested in the topic   B. he was only interested in the Great Wall   　　C. I had talked too much            D. I had to stop talking   　　66 。The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means _______.   　　A. interesting    B. important   　　C. terrible        D. unlucky   　　67.Which of the following is true according to the passage？   　　A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.   　　B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.   　　C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.   　　D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.   　　D   　　London Thursday July 26 （Reuters）---Ian Johnstone missed his girlfriend so much that he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose to her（向……求婚）。 The problem is that she flew in the opposite direction.   　　He and Amy Dolby could even have met each other when they sat in the same airport waiting-room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights（航班）。   　　Dolby, heartbroken when she arrived at Johnstine’s Sydney apartment to find he had flown to London, told the times: “It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us. He is the most romantic（浪漫的） person I have ever known. I think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive（冲动的）people. We are always trying to surprise each other.”   　　After an 11,000-mile flight across the globe, she was greeted by Johnstone’s astonished flat mate asking what she was doing there.   　　“The terrible truth dawned （明朗）when I found that Ian’s suitcase and most of his clothing were missing. I sat on the end of his bed and cried my eyes out. And that really made me angry,” she said.   　　Johnstone, a 27-year-old bricklayer, had taken a year off to travel around Australia. But he was missing Dolby, a 26-year-old secretary, so much he got a job on a Sydney building site（建筑工地）and started saving for surprise.   　　He then flew home to Britain and went to her apartment armed with an engagement ring（订婚戒指）， champagne（香濱酒） and flowers.   　　“I really missed Amy and I had been thinking about her all the time. I thought she was winding me up when she phoned me from Australia,” he said.   　　Johnstone then asked Dolby to marry him on the phone. “I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted,” she said.   　　Dolby was given a short tour of Sydney by Johnstone’s friends and Johnstone had to stay in Britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket.   　　68. It can be learned from the text that_______.   　　A. Dolby was heartbroken when she heard Johnstone refused to see her.   　　B. Johnstone worked in Sydney and went to Britain on business   　　C. Dolby was greeted by Johnstone’s flat mate at the airport   　　D. Johnstone failed to see Dolby in her apartment in Britain   　　69. According to the text, it seemed that_______.   　　A. Dolby wanted to go sightseeing in Sydney alone   　　B. Johnstone and Dolby could have seen each other in Singapore   　　C. Dolby stayed longer in Sydney than Johnstone stayed in Britain   　　D. the young lovestruck couple had both intended to propose to each other   　　70. When Johnstone asked her to marry him on the phone, Dolby felt_______.   　　A. nervous and shy                B. cheerful and angry   　　C. excited and shocked             D. confused and sad   　　第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）   　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   　　In order to help children learn to use an English dictionary, you’ll obviously need to have one on hand for them to view.   　　__71__ It is used to give the meaning and the usage of any given word in English.   　　__72__ If it has not yet been introduced to the children, they need to learn it so that they can use the English dictionary effectively （高效地）。 __73__ Ask the children to choose a word, and then show them how you search for the word by alphabetical order.   　　Show the children how to learn a new word with an English dictionary. __74__ You will also need to point out how some words can be used as nouns and verbs, etc.   　　__75__ To make sure that the children understand how to look up a word in the dictionary, ask them to choose a few more words, and guide them as they look each one up themselves.   　　Check if the children are familiar with the alphabet （字母表）。   　　Begin with explaining what an English dictionary is used for.   　　The children will find a plain dictionary boring and uninteresting.   　　Finally, help the children to practice how to use the dictionary themselves.   　　Finally, make sure the children have learned some new words with the dictionary.   　　You need to show them how the dictionary explains the meaning of the word.   　　When the children have well mastered the alphabet, simply show them how an English dictionary is used.   　　第Ⅱ卷   　　IV短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）   　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。   　　增加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。   　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。   　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；   　　2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。   　　A public competition is held last year in a small town in Scotland to find out who could eat most in the shortest time. At last, a man succeeds in setting a new record. In the time given by the judges he ate a big bowl of fishes soup, and a whole chicken cooked by different ways with ten big pieces of bread and a large cake. Besides of all this, he had ten glasses of beer. After winning the competition the new champion went home with two of her friends. As they were coming near his house, he sudden stopped and said: “I say friends, please don’t tell my wife anything about the competition today, and she won’t give me something  to eat.”   　　书面表达（满分25分）   　　《二十—世纪报中学生版》向广大中学生征稿，要求写一篇关于通信业今昔对比的短文，并简要陈述白己的看法。假如你是投稿学生李华，请根据以下要点写一短文。  文章开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。   　　要求：1、不要逐字翻译  2、字迹工整  3、字数：100字左右   　　过去   　　现在   　　通信方式   　　人们主要通过书信，电报、电话联系。   　　人们通过电子邮件、手机、传真（fax）联系。   　　通信质量   　　联系不方便。   　　通过电子邮件、手机，方便快捷。   　　购买价格   　　电脑、手机太贵，用不起   　　现在电脑、于机价格便宜，手机成为人们必备的通信工具。   　　使用收费   　　电报、电话费昂贵。   　　打电话、上网收费大幅下降。   　　Dear editor,   　　I am Li Hua,a high school student. I am writing to state my opinion concerning the comparison of telecommunications past and present.   　　In days gone by, people could not afford   　　参考答案   　　21-25  DBCCD   26-30  CAAAA   　　31-35  CDADB   　　II. 完形填空   　　36—55 CBADB   CCCDA    DABCD   DBCDC   　　阅读（40分）   　　56-59. DBCA   60-63 BACD  64—67 BAAD  68-70 DBB                   71-75  BAGFD   　　短文改错   　　A public competition isàwas held last year in a small town in Scotland to find out who could eat + the most in the shortest time. At last, a man succeedsàsucceeded  in setting a new record. In the time given by the judges he ate a big bowl of fishesàfish soup, and a whole chicken cooked byàin different ways with ten big pieces of bread and a large cake. Besides ofà去掉 all this, he had ten glasses of beer. After winning the competition the new champion went home with two of heràhis friends. As they were coming near his house, he suddenàsuddenly stopped andàor  said: “I say friends, please don’t tell my wife anything about the competition today, and she won’t give me somethingàanything  to eat.”   　　书面表达   　　Dear editor,   　　I am Li Hua, a high school student. I am writing to state my opinion concerning the comparison of telecommunications past and present.   　　In days gone by, people could not afford computers or mobile telephones. Instead, they had to contact each other mainly by writing letters, sending telegraphs and making landline calls which were either inconvenient or expensive.   　　By contrast, people today have much wider access to efficient means of communication like the e-mail, fax and mobile telephone, which are faster and simpler for professional and personal use. With the development of technologies, prices for making calls and accessing the internet have been falling progressively. In turn. these developments have resulted in such products becoming more affordable and necessary for ordinary people in modem society.   　　It is positive to see improvements in telecommunications, as they will help to improve the Quality of life. 1 feel very appreciative to these changes. All the best!   　　Yours sincerely,   　　Li Hua TAG:考试试题  高一英语