7.【答案】d
【解析】in ones belief相信。其它选项都不能与belief搭配。
8.【答案】c
【解析】capable of doing是固定搭配，意为“能够干什
么”。
9.【答案】d
【解析】attempt用做名词，后接介词at，意为“试图，努力”；如果后面接介词on，表示攻击的意思。其他两项都不能与attempt搭配。
10.【答案】c
【解析】本句的意思是“具有某一工作的必要技能是一个优势”此处应填句子的主语，故选动名词having。
11.【答案】d
【解析】本句主语是a bookkeeper or carpenter…。根据主谓一致原则，其谓语应当用单数is，而不是复数are。being, been都是分词，应该排除。
12.【答案】d
【解析】on与前面的capitalize搭配，表示“利用”。做不定式help的补语。其它选项不能与capitalize搭配。
13.【答案】b
【解析】本句的意思是“克服缺点”,应选weakness(缺
点，弱点)。idea观点；strength优点；advantage优势。
14.【答案】b
【解析】固定短语take stock of，意为“对……估价，对……作出判断”。
15.【答案】a
【解析】本句的意思是：“随着更深入的阅读”，从语法角度，此处应填关联词。四个选项中，只有as能用做关联词。
16.【答案】d
【解析】选项a, b, c分别是deal(处理，论述，涉及)的原形，过去分词及被动语态。根据语法和语义，此处应填将来进行时，意思是“随着书中内容的进一步深入，我们将详细论述发展和加强学习技能的具体过程。”
17.【答案】c
【解析】根据上下文，这里应当指“学习技能”。
18.【答案】b
【解析】固定短语to begin with，意为“首先，第一”，常用做插入语。
19.【答案】a
【解析】谓语动词pause后，examine又是动词原形，所以这里应当选to，可构成动词不定式，做目的状语。其余选项都是介词，不合题意。
20.【答案】c
【解析】本句对全文进行总结概括，与文章的开头相呼应，of the utmost importance is your attitude故选attitude。
第三篇
who won the world cup 1994 football game? what happened at the united nations? how did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.
newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions broughtpetition for newspapers. so did the development of magazines and other means ofmunication. 7 , thispetition merely spurred the newspapers on. they quickly made use of the newer and faster means ofmunication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before.petition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today’s newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. newspapers influence readers’ economic choices 12 advertising. most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. the main 15 of ie for most newspapers ismercial advertising. the 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. this 17 in terms of circulation. how many people read the newspaper? circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper’s pages. but for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information 20 themunity, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.
1.a.just when b.while c.soon after d.before
2.a.to give b.giving c.given d.being given
3.a.gather b.spread c.carry d.bring
4.a.reason b.cause c.problem d.purpose
5.a.make b.publish c.know d.write
6.a.another b.other c.one another d.the other
7.a.however b.and c.therefore d.so
8.a.value b.ratio c.rate d.speed
9.a.spread b.passed c.printed dpleted
10.a.informb.be informedc.to be informedd.informed
11.a.entertainb.encouragec.educated.edit
12.a.onb.throughc.withd.of
13.a.formsb.existencec.contentsd.purpose
14.a.tries to coverb.manages to cover c.fails to coverd.succeeds in
15.a.sourceb.originc.coursed.finance
16.a.wayb.meansc.chanced.success
17.a.measuresb.measuredc.is measuredd.was measured
18.a.somewhatb.littlec.muchd.something
19.a.offeringb.offeredc.which offeredd.to be offered
20.a.byb.withc.atd.about
第三篇答案+解说：
1.【答案】a
【解析】just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”，做状语。此句意为“一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。
2.【答案】a
【解析】to give和giving都合乎语法，但giving强调的是正在发生的动作，而此处重点表达的是“反应快”，不是正在做什么。
3.【答案】a
【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。
4.【答案】d
【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。
5.【答案】c
【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道，所以选c。
6.【答案】b
【解析】other意为“其他的”。此句意为：无线电，电报，电视，及其它发明，成为报纸的竞争对手。
7.【答案】a
【解析】根据句中的merely及其后所述内容，应选however，表转折。
8.【答案】d
【解析】使用更新，更快的通讯工具，目的是提高速度。
9.【答案】c
【解析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看(读)。
10.【答案】d
【解析】keep sb.+过去分词是一种复合结构，sb.与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的意思是：报纸不断地为读者提供新闻信息。
11.【答案】c
【解析】关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educate。
12.【答案】b
【解析】此句意为：报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。
13.【答案】b
【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存，此现象人人皆知。
14.【答案】c
【解析】报纸的售价之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文关于广告收入的说法。
15.【答案】a
【解析】收入来源应该用source。因为source指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物的根源或来源以及资料，信息的出处或来源。origin起源，起因。指事物后来发生,发展变化的最初起点,或指人的出身和血统。
16.【答案】d
【解析】succeed in为固定短语。此句意为：广告业务的成功，取决于报纸在客户(要打广告的人)心中的价值。
17.【答案】c
【解析】根据上下文，此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此句意为：报纸在客户心中的价值，是靠发行量衡量的。
18.【答案】c
【解析】该句意为：发行量的大小，很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。
19.【答案】b
【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定语。 本文共10页：第 [9] [10] 页 www.gaofen123.com
第四篇
for many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. to keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interofficemunications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. in 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read andprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. the main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. he laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is amon bad habit in reading. another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.
to ovee these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. the bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader findsfor推荐, in order to “stretch” him.the accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. at first 15 is sacrificed for speed. but when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 yourprehension will improve. many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 charlce au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. he is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.
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